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Line: 59
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Pathology Course 1 Year
Admission Fee Tk 13500,
Monthly Tuition Fee Tk 3500,
Semester Exam Fee Tk 3500,
Total Course Fee: Tk 62500.
Total Subject 10, Total Exam Marks 1000.
Pathology for Medical Practice
A CBC (Complete Blood Count) test is a common blood test that measures various components of your blood, including red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), and platelets. It can be used to assess overall health, diagnose conditions like anemia and infections, and monitor treatment response. Hemoglobin (Hb) is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, and its level is a key part of the CBC. A CBC with differential (DC) includes a count of different types of white blood cells. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) is a test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube, indicating inflammation.
Key Components of the Tests:
What These Tests Can Help Diagnose:
Why These Tests are Performed:
Clinical Pathology
A total cell count, often part of a Complete Blood Count (CBC), is a laboratory procedure that measures the number of different types of cells in a blood sample. This test helps assess overall health and diagnose various conditions, including infections, anemias, and blood disorders. A healthcare professional typically draws blood from a vein, usually in the arm, and the sample is then analyzed in a laboratory.
Laboratory Procedure:
1. Blood Collection:
A healthcare professional, such as a nurse or technician, will draw a blood sample from a vein, typically in the arm, using a needle and a collection tube.
2. Sample Handling:
The collected blood is placed in a tube containing an anticoagulant to prevent clotting.
3. Laboratory Analysis:
The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis, where it may be processed using automated machines or manual microscopic methods.
4. Automated Analysis:
Modern laboratories often use automated hematology analyzers, which can quickly count and differentiate various blood cell types.
5. Manual Microscopy:
In some cases, especially for specific cell identification or quality control, a laboratory technician might examine a blood smear under a microscope.
6. Results:
The results of the total cell count, including the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, are reported, along with other parameters like hemoglobin and hematocrit.
7. Interpretation:
The results are interpreted by a healthcare professional to assess the patient's health status and determine if further investigation is needed.
Components of a Total Cell Count (CBC):
Red Blood Cell Count (RBC):
Measures the number of red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body.
White Blood Cell Count (WBC):
Measures the number of white blood cells, which are part of the immune system and fight infection.
Platelet Count:
Measures the number of platelets, which help in blood clotting.
Hemoglobin:
Measures the amount of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.
Hematocrit:
Measures the percentage of blood volume that is made up of red blood cells.
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV):
Measures the average size of red blood cells, which can help diagnose anemia.
Clinical Significance: